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Royal Standard of Thailand : ウィキペディア英語版
Royal Standard of Thailand

The Royal Standard of Thailand ((タイ語:ธงมหาราช)) is the official flag of the King of Thailand. The standard was adopted in its present form in 1910 under King Vajiravudh (Rama VI). In 1979 the designs were codified in the law; specifically in Article 2 of the Flag Act of 1979 (พระราชบัญญัติธง พ.ศ. ๒๕๒๒), which also regulated Thailand's other flags. However the first Royal Standard was created in 1855 by King Mongkut. The standard is currently used by King Bhumibol Adulyadej or Rama IX, since 1946.
The Royal Standard of Thailand or the 'Thong Maharaj' consists of a bright yellow square with a red Royal Garuda at the center. The mythical Hindu and Buddhist beast: the Garuda is the national emblem of Thailand and the official symbol or 'arms' of the King of Thailand. The Garuda has been the symbol of the monarchy since the time of the Kingdom of Ayutthaya. Readopted in 1910, King Vajiravudh decided to replace all of the Royal Standards (for the King and other members of the Royal Family) to feature the Garuda.
==Uses==
The standards are usually hoisted at the King's palace of residence, sea or land vehicles and as an emblem on the side of the royal aircraft. The standard is also used on ceremonial occasions and official business by the King. The use of these standards are reserved exclusively to the monarchy and are not commonly seen. Unlike the King's personal flag which are commonly seen all over Thailand, usually flying alongside the National flag.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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